Igikapu cy'impapuro zikozwe mu buryo bwa Kraft cyo hasi cyo gupakiramo ibishyimbo bya kawa n'ibiribwa
Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa
Amasakoshi y'impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft aza mu buryo butandukanye, buri yose yagenewe imirimo yihariye, ubushobozi, n'ubwiza bw'ubwiza. Dore ubwoko bw'ibanze:
1. Amasakoshi yo ku ruhande rw'inyuma
Izi sakoshi zifite impande zifite imigozi (gussets) zituma isakoshi yaguka ijya hanze, bigatuma irushaho kuba nini idakomeza uburebure bw'isakoshi. Akenshi ziba zifite hepfo irambuye kugira ngo zihamye.
Ibyiza kuri: Gupakira ibintu birebire nk'imyenda, ibitabo, amakarito, n'ibindi byinshi. Bikunzwe cyane mu maduka acuruza imideli.
2. Amasakoshi yo hasi agororotse (afite igice cyo hasi)
Iyi ni verisiyo ikomeye cyane y'isakoshi yo ku ruhande. Izwi kandi nka "block bottom" cyangwa "automatic bottom", ifite ishingiro rikomeye, rigororotse kandi rifunze neza, rituma isakoshi ihagarara yonyine. Ifite ubushobozi bwo gupima uburemere bwinshi cyane.
Ibyiza kuri: Ibintu biremereye, amapaki ahendutse, amacupa ya divayi, ibiryo biryoshye, n'impano aho ishingiro rihamye kandi rigaragara ari ingenzi.
3. Udufuka two hasi two gukaraba (udufuka two mu kanwa gafunguye)
Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mu bikorwa bikomeye, iyi mifuka ifite igice kinini gifunguye hejuru n'umushono wo hasi upfunyitse. Akenshi ikoreshwa nta migozi kandi yagenewe kuzuza no gutwara ibikoresho byinshi.
Ibyiza kuri: Ibikoresho by'inganda n'ubuhinzi nk'ibiryo by'amatungo, ifumbire mvaruganda, amakara, n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi.
4. Amasashe yo guteka (cyangwa amasashe yo guteka)
Izi ni imifuka yoroshye kandi yoroheje idafite imigozi. Akenshi ziba zifite hasi harambuye cyangwa hapfundikiye, rimwe na rimwe zikaba zifite idirishya risobanutse kugira ngo harebwe imbere ibyo kurya bitetse.
Ibyiza kuri: Amaduka yo guteka imigati, cafe, n'ibiribwa byo guteka nka makeri, cookies, n'umugati.
5. Amasakoshi yo guhagarara (Uburyo bwa Doypack)
Nubwo atari "igikapu" gakondo, udukapu two guhagararamo ni uburyo bugezweho bwo gupakira bukozwe mu mpapuro za kraft zometseho laminated n'ibindi bikoresho. Dufite hasi hafite imigozi ituma duhagarara neza ku dusanduku nk'icupa. Buri gihe tuba dufite uzipu ishobora kongera gufungwa.
Ibyiza kuri: Ibiryo (ikawa, utuntu two kurya, ibinyampeke), ibiryo by'amatungo, amavuta yo kwisiga, n'ibindi binyobwa. Ni byiza ku bicuruzwa bikeneye kuba mu bubiko no kuba bishya.
6. Amasakoshi afite ishusho
Izi ni imifuka yakozwe ku giti cyayo itandukanye n’isanzwe. Ishobora kugira imikondo yihariye, ibice bidahuje, amadirishya yihariye akozwe mu buryo bwa "die-cut", cyangwa imikufi igoye kugira ngo ikore isura cyangwa imikorere yihariye.
Ibyiza Kuri: Gucuruza ibirango by'akataraboneka byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibikorwa byihariye byo kwamamaza, n'ibicuruzwa bisaba uburambe budasanzwe kandi butazibagirana bwo gukuramo amasanduku.
Amahitamo y'isakoshi aterwa n'uburemere bw'ibicuruzwa byawe, ingano yabyo, n'ishusho y'ikirango wifuza kugaragaza. Amasakoshi yo hasi n'ay'inyuma ni yo akoreshwa cyane mu bucuruzi, mu gihe amasakoshi ahagarara neza ku bicuruzwa biguma mu bubiko, naho amasakoshi afite ishusho y'ikirango akoreshwa mu gutanga ikimenyetso gikomeye.
Intangiriro irambuye ku miterere y'ibikoresho byatanzwe ku mifuka y'impapuro z'ubudodo, isobanura imiterere yayo, ibyiza byayo, n'ikoreshwa ryayo risanzwe.
Izi mvange zose ni za laminate, aho ibice byinshi bihurizwa hamwe kugira ngo habeho ibikoresho biruta urwego urwo arirwo rwose. Bihuza imbaraga karemano n'ishusho y'impapuro za kraftingamiye ku bidukikije hamwe n'inzitizi z'imikorere ya pulasitiki n'ibyuma.
1. Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / PE (Polyethylene)
Ibiranga by'ingenzi:
Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushuhe: Urukuta rwa PE rutanga uruzitiro rwiza rwo kwirinda amazi n'ubushuhe.
Gufunga neza ubushyuhe: Bituma agafuka gafungwa neza kugira ngo gakomeze kuba gashya kandi gafite umutekano.
Kuramba neza: Yongera ubushobozi bwo kudacika intege no koroherwa.
Ihendutse: Uburyo bworoshye kandi buhendutse bwo kwirinda impanuka.
Ikwiriye: Imifuka isanzwe igurishwa, imifuka y'ibiribwa itwara, imifuka idakoresha amavuta, hamwe n'imifuka rusange aho imbogamizi z'ubushuhe zihagije.
2. Impapuro zubukorikori / PET / AL / PE
Laminate ifite urwego rwinshi igizwe na:
Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft: Zitanga imiterere n'ubwiza karemano.
PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): Itanga imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura, kudapfumuka no gukomera.
AL (Aluminium): Itanga imbogamizi ku rumuri, ogisijeni, ubushuhe n'impumuro nziza. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ibungabungwe igihe kirekire.
PE (Polyethylene): Igice cy'imbere cyane, gitanga ubushobozi bwo gufunga ubushyuhe.
Ibiranga by'ingenzi:
Inzitizi Idasanzwe:Urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu rutuma iyi iba ihame rya zahabu mu kurinda, bigatuma igihe cyo kuyirinda kirushaho kuba kirekire.
Ingufu nyinshi:Urusobe rwa PET rwongera imbaraga zo gukomeza no kurwanya gutobora.
Yoroheje: Nubwo ifite imbaraga, iracyari yoroheje.
Ikwiriye: Ibishyimbo bya kawa byiza cyane, ibirungo byoroheje, ifu y'intungamubiri, utuntu two kurya duke cyane, n'ibicuruzwa bisaba kurindwa byuzuye urumuri na ogisijeni (photodegradation).
3. Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / VMPET / PE
Ibiranga by'ingenzi:
Inzitizi nziza cyane: Itanga ubudahangarwa bukomeye cyane kuri ogisijeni, ubushuhe n'urumuri, ariko ishobora kugira utwenge duto duto.
Koroshya: Nta ntege nke zo gucikamo ibice no gucika intege ugereranije n'ifi ikomeye ya AL.
Inzitizi Ihendutse: Itanga inyungu nyinshi za aluminiyumu ku giciro gito kandi ifite ubworoherane bwinshi.
Ubwiza: Ifite ishusho y'icyuma idasanzwe aho kuba iy'aluminium irambuye.
Ikwiriye: Ikawa nziza cyane, utuntu two kurya twiza, ibiryo by'amatungo, n'ibindi bicuruzwa bikeneye imiterere ikomeye y'uruzitiro nta giciro cyo hejuru. Ikoreshwa kandi ku masakoshi aho imbere hagaragara neza.
4. PET / Impapuro zubukorikori / VMPET / PE
Ibiranga by'ingenzi:
Kuramba kw'Icapiro: Urupapuro rwo hanze rwa PET rukora nk'ururinda rwashyizwemo, bigatuma amashusho y'igikapu adakomera cyane ku gushwanyaguza, gukaraba no gutonyanga.
Uburyohe n'Isura Byiza: Bikora ubuso burabagirana kandi bwiza cyane.
Ubushobozi bwo kongera imbaraga: Agapira k'inyuma ka PET kongerera imbaraga gutobora no kudacika kw'amarira.
Ikwiriye:Amapaki y'ibicuruzwa by'akataraboneka, amasakoshi y'impano ahenze, amapaki y'ibicuruzwa by'akataraboneka aho imiterere y'isakoshi igomba kuguma ari nta makemwa mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa n'ikoreshwa ry'abakiriya.
5. Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / PET / CPP
Ibiranga by'ingenzi:
Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe bwiza cyane: CPP ifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kurusha PE, bigatuma ikoreshwa mu kuzuza ubushyuhe.
Umucyo mwiza n'Ubwiza: CPP ikunze kuba isobanutse neza kandi irabagirana kurusha PE, ibi bikaba bishobora kongera isura y'imbere y'isakoshi.
Ubukonje: Butanga uburyo bworoshye kandi buhamye ugereranije na PE.
Ikwiriye: Gupfunyika bishobora kuba birimo ibintu bishyushye, ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'ibipfunyika byo kwa muganga, cyangwa gukoresha aho ishashi ikomeye kandi ikomeye ikenewe.
| Imbonerahamwe y'Incamake | ||
| Imiterere y'ibikoresho | Ikintu cy'ingenzi | Ikoreshwa ry'ibanze |
| Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / PE | Inzitizi y'ibanze y'ubushuhe | Ubucuruzi, Ibicuruzwa byo gutwara, Imikoreshereze Rusange |
| Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / PET / AL / PE | Uruzitiro rudashira (Umucyo, O₂, Ubushuhe) | Ikawa nziza, ibiryo byoroheje |
| Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / VMPET / PE | Imbere y'urutare rurerure, Ifite isura y'icyuma kandi ihindagurika | Ikawa, Udukoryo, Ibiryo by'amatungo |
| PET / Impapuro zubukorikori / VMPET / PE | Icapa ridashobora gucika, rigaragara neza | Impano zo mu rwego rwo hejuru, zihenze cyane |
| Impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa Kraft / PET / CPP | Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe, kumva neza | Ibikoresho by'Ubwuzure Bushyushye, Ubuvuzi |
Uburyo bwo guhitamo imifuka myiza y'impapuro zo mu bwoko bwa kraft ku bicuruzwa byanjye:
Ibikoresho byiza cyane biterwa n'ibyo ibicuruzwa byawe bikeneye byihariye:
1. Ese ikeneye kuguma itose? -> Inzitizi y'ubushuhe (PE) ni ngombwa.
2. Ese ni amavuta cyangwa amavuta? -> Inzitizi nziza (VMPET cyangwa AL) irinda ibara.
3. Ese irangirika bitewe n'urumuri cyangwa umwuka? -> Hakenewe uruzitiro rwuzuye (AL cyangwa VMPET).
4. Ese ni ibicuruzwa by'igiciro cyinshi? -> Tekereza ku gice cyo hanze cya PET kugira ngo urinde cyangwa VMPET kugira ngo ugire imiterere y'akataraboneka.
5. Ingengo y'imari yawe ni iyihe? -> Inyubako zoroshye (Kraft / PE) zirahendutse cyane.
