Pēke raro papatahi pepa Kraft kua whakaritea mō ngā pīni kawhe me ngā takai kai
Taipitopito Hua
He maha ngā momo kāhua o ngā pēke pepa Kraft, he mea hanga ia pēke mō ngā mahi motuhake, ngā kaha motuhake, me ngā āhua ataahua. Anei ngā momo matua:
1. Ngā Pēke Gusset taha
He taha piko (gussets) ēnei putea e āhei ai te putea ki te whānui ki waho, ka nui ake te kaha me te kore e whakanui ake i te teitei o te putea. He papatahi te nuinga o te wā he papatahi te raro hei pumau.
Pai rawa atu mō: Te tākai i ngā taonga matotoru pēnei i te kākahu, ngā pukapuka, ngā pouaka, me ngā taonga maha. He rongonui i roto i ngā toa hokohoko ahua.
2. Ngā Pēke Papa Papatahi (me te Papa Poraka)
He momo pakari ake tēnei o te putea taha-gusset. E mōhiotia ana hoki ko te putea "raro poraka" "raro aunoa" rānei, he turanga papatahi, tapawhā pakari tōna e mau ana i te mīhini, e āhei ai te putea ki te tū tika i a ia anō. He tino taumaha te kaha o te kawe.
Pai rawa atu mō: Ngā taonga taumaha, ngā takai hokohoko kounga teitei, ngā pounamu waina, ngā kai reka, me ngā koha e tika ana kia mau, kia ātaahua hoki te turanga.
3. Ngā Pēke Whakawhāiti i te Raro (Ngā Pēke Waha Tuwhera)
He mea whakamahi noa ēnei putea mō ngā mahi taumaha, he nui te tihi tuwhera, ā, he kōpiko te raro. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia, kāore he kakau, ā, he mea hanga mō te whakakī me te kawe i ngā rauemi papatipu.
Pai rawa atu mō: Ngā hua ahumahi me ngā hua ahuwhenua pērā i te kai kararehe, te tongi, te waro, me ngā rauemi hanga.
4. Ngā Pēke Keke (ngā Pēke Tunu Kai rānei)
He pēke māmā noa iho ēnei, kāore he kakau. He papatahi, he piko rānei te raro, ā, i ētahi wā he matapihi mārama hei whakaatu i ngā kai tunua i roto.
Pai rawa atu mō: Ngā toa tunu taro, ngā wharekai, me ngā kai hei tango atu pērā i ngā keke, ngā pihikete, me te taro.
5. Ngā Pēke Tū (Kāhua Putei)
Ahakoa ehara i te "pēke" tuku iho, he kōwhiringa tākai hou, ngāwari hoki ngā pēke tū, he mea hanga mai i te pepa kraft whakakikoruatia me ētahi atu rauemi. He raro kua whakakīia kia taea ai te tū tika i runga i ngā whata pērā i te pounamu. Kei roto tonu he reti ka taea te hiri anō.
Pai rawa atu mō: Ngā hua kai (kawhe, kai mātotoru, witi), kai mō ngā mōkai, ngā mea whakapaipai, me ngā wai. He pai mō ngā hua e hiahia ana kia noho ki runga i te whata me te hou.
6. Ngā Pēke Āhua
He putea hoahoa ritenga ēnei, he rerekē i ngā āhua paerewa. Tērā pea he kakau ahurei, he tapahi kore-taurite, he matapihi tapahi-mati motuhake, he kopa uaua rānei hei waihanga i tētahi āhua, i tētahi mahi rānei.
Pai rawa atu mō: Ngā waitohu papai rawa atu, ngā huihuinga whakatairanga motuhake, me ngā hua e hiahia ana ki tētahi wheako wetewete pouaka ahurei, e maumaharatia ana.
Ko te whiriwhiri i te putea e whakawhirinaki ana ki te taumaha, te rahi, me te ahua o te waitohu e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaatu. Ko ngā putea papatahi o raro me te taha o raro ko ngā mea tino pai o te hokohoko, ko ngā putea tū he mea pai mō ngā taonga pumau i runga i te whata, ā, ko ngā putea āhua hei hanga i tētahi whakapuakitanga waitohu māia.
He kupu whakataki taipitopito ki ngā hanganga rauemi kua tohua mō ngā putea pepa kraft, me te whakamārama i te hanganga, ngā painga, me ngā whakamahinga noa.
He paparanga whakarārangi katoa ēnei, he maha ngā paparanga e honoa ana hei hanga i tētahi rauemi e pai ake ana i tētahi paparanga kotahi anake. Ka whakakotahihia e rātou te kaha taiao me te āhua pai-taiao o te pepa kraft me ngā ārai mahi o ngā kirihou me ngā konganuku.
1. Pepa Kraft / PE Panipani (Polyethylene)
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua:
Ātete ki te makuku: He ārai pai te paparanga PE ki te wai me te makuku.
Āheitanga ki te Wera: Ka taea te hiri i te putea kia hou, kia haumaru hoki.
Pakari Pai: Ka ātete ki te haehae me te ngāwari.
Utu-whai hua: Ko te kōwhiringa arai māmā rawa, me te tino whai hua hoki.
He mea pai mō: Ngā putea hokohoko noa, ngā putea kai tango, ngā putea paramanawa kore-hinuhinu, me ngā putea whānui e ranea ana me te ārai makuku taketake.
2. Pepa Kraft / PET / AL / PE
He paparanga maha-paparanga e whai ake nei:
Pepa Kraft: Ka whakarato i te hanganga me te ataahua taiao.
PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): He kaha teitei ki te kume, te ātete ki te poka, me te pakari.
AL (Konumohe): Ka ārai katoa i te mārama, te hāora, te makuku, me ngā kakara. He mea nui tēnei mō te tiaki roa.
PE (Polyethylene): Ko te paparanga o roto rawa, e āhei ana ki te hiri i te wera.
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua:
Ārai Tino Pai:Mā te paparanga konumohe tēnei e waiho hei paerewa koura mō te tiakitanga, e roa ake ai te ora o te taonga.
Kaha Teitei:Ka nui te mau o te paparanga PET, ā, ka ātete hoki ki te poka.
Māmā: Ahakoa tōna kaha, he māmā tonu.
He mea tino pai mō: Ngā pīni kawhe kounga teitei, ngā mea kakara tairongo, ngā paura kai, ngā kai reka utu nui, me ngā hua e hiahia ana kia tiakina rawatia mai i te mārama me te hāora (te pirau whakaahua).
3. Pepa Kraft / VMPET / PE
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua:
Ārai Pai: He tino ātete ki te hāora, te makuku, me te mārama, engari he iti noa iho ngā pūwero moroiti.
Ngāwari: Kāore i te ngāwari te pakaru me te ngenge ki te whakataurite ki te pepa konutea AL totoka.
Ārai Utu-Whai Hua: E tuku ana i te nuinga o ngā painga o te pepa konumohe i te utu iti ake, me te ngāwari ake.
Ataahua: He kanapa whakarewa motuhake, kaua ki te āhua konumohe papatahi.
He mea pai mō: Kawhe kounga teitei, kai reka, kai mō ngā mōkai, me ngā hua e hiahia ana ki ngā āhuatanga ārai kaha, engari kāore he utu nui rawa atu. Ka whakamahia hoki mō ngā putea e hiahiatia ana he roto kanapa.
4. PET / Pepa Kraft / VMPET / PE
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua:
Te Pakari o te Tānga: Ko te paparanga PET o waho he mea hanga hei paparanga tiaki, e ātete ana i ngā whakairoiro o te putea ki te rakuraku, te mirimiri, me te makuku.
Te Āhua me te Kawenga Pai: Ka waihanga i tētahi mata kanapa, kounga teitei.
Te Pakari Whakarei: Ka tāpirihia e te kiriata PET o waho he ātete nui ki te poka me te haehae.
He mea pai mō:He takai hokohoko papai, he putea koha utu nui, he takai hua kounga teitei, me noho maeneene te āhua o te putea puta noa i te mekameka tuku me te whakamahinga a te kiritaki.
5. Pepa Kraft / PET / CPP
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua:
Ātete Wera Pai: He nui ake te ātete wera o te CPP i te PE, ā, he pai mō ngā tono whakakī wera.
He Mārama me te Kanapa Pai: He mārama ake, he kanapa ake te CPP i te PE, ka taea e tēnei te whakapai ake i te āhua o roto o te putea.
Pakari: He pakari ake, he koi ake te āhua ina whakaritea ki te PE.
He mea pai mō: Ngā takai e whakamahia ana he hua mahana, ētahi momo takai hauora, ngā whakamahinga rānei e hiahiatia ana he ahua pēke pakari ake, he mārō ake.
| Ripanga Whakarāpopototanga | ||
| Hanganga Rauemi | Āhuatanga Matua | Te Whakamahinga Matua |
| Pepa Kraft / PE | Ārai Makuku Taketake | Hokohoko, Tango atu, Whakamahinga Whānui |
| Pepa Kraft / PET / AL / PE | Ārai Tino (Mārama, O₂, Makuku) | Kawhe Kounga, Kai Tairongo |
| Pepa Kraft / VMPET / PE | Ārai Teitei, Ngāwari, Āhua Whakarewa | Kawhe, Paramanawa, Kai Mōkai |
| PET / Pepa Kraft / VMPET / PE | Tānga Ātete-Rakuraku, Āhua Pai | Hokohoko papai, Koha utu nui |
| Pepa Kraft / PET / CPP | Ātete Wera, Āhua Pakari | Ngā Hua Whakakī Mahana, Hauora |
Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i ngā putea pepa kraft pai rawa atu mō aku hua:
Ko te rauemi pai rawa atu e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hiahia motuhake o tō hua:
1. Me noho pakari tonu? -> He mea nui te ārai makuku (PE).
2. He hinuhinu, he hinuhinu rānei? -> Mā te ārai pai (VMPET, AL rānei) ka ārai i te paru.
3. Ka pirau i te mārama, i te hau rānei? -> Me whai ārai katoa (AL, VMPET rānei).
4. He hua kounga teitei? -> Whakaarohia he paparanga PET o waho hei tiaki, he paparanga VMPET rānei hei hanga i te āhua papai.
5. He aha tāu tahua? -> He iti ake te utu mō ngā hanganga māmā ake (Kraft/PE).
