Tsanangudzo iyi inotaura nezvemashoko akakosha ane chekuita nemapaketi ekuisa zvinhu anochinjika, ichiratidza zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, hunhu, uye maitiro anobatanidzwa mukugadzirwa nekushandiswa kwazvo. Kunzwisisa mazwi aya kunogona kubatsira mukusarudza nekugadzira mhinduro dzinoshanda dzekuisa zvinhu.
Heino tsananguro yemashoko akajairika ane chekuita nemapaketi ekuisa zvinhu zvinochinjika:
1.Namira:Chinhu chinoshandiswa kubatanidza zvinhu pamwe chete, chinowanzoshandiswa mumafirimu nemapaketi ane nhurikidzwa dzakawanda.
2.Namira Lamination
Maitiro ekunamira apo zvikamu zvepakeji zvakasiyana-siyana zvinonamirwa pamwe chete nechinamira.
3.AL - Foiri yeAruminiyamu
Foiri yealuminium yakatetepa (6-12 microns) yakanamirwa kumafirimu epurasitiki kuti ipe okisijeni yakakwana, kunhuhwirira uye hunhu hwemvura. Kunyangwe iriyo yakanakisa pane zvese zvinodzivirira, iri kuramba ichitsiviwa nemafirimu esimbi, (ona MET-PET, MET-OPP uye VMPET) nekuda kwemutengo wayo.
4. Chipingamupinyi
Zvimiro zveChipingamupinyi: Kugona kwechinhu kuramba kupinda kwemagasi, hunyoro, uye chiedza, izvo zvakakosha pakuwedzera hupenyu hwezvinhu zvakarongedzwa.
5. Inoora:Zvinhu zvinogona kuputsika zvechisikigo kuita zvinhu zvisina chepfu munharaunda.
6.CPP
Firimu rePolypropylene rakaumbwa. Kusiyana neOPP, rinogona kuvharwa pakupisa, asi pakupisa kwakanyanya kupfuura LDPE, saka rinoshandiswa sechikamu chekupisa chinovhara kupisa mupakeji inodzoreredzwa. Zvisinei, harina kuoma sefirimu reOPP.
7.COF
Kukweshana kwemhepo, kuyerwa kwe "kutsvedza" kwemafirimu epurasitiki nema laminates. Kuyerwa kunowanzoitwa pamusoro pefirimu nepamusoro pefirimu. Kuyerwa kunogona kuitwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo zvakare, asi hazvikurudzirwi, nekuti COF inogona kukanganiswa nekusiyana kwekupera kwenzvimbo uye kusvibiswa kwenzvimbo yekuyedza.
8. Vharuvhu yeKofi
Vharuvhu yekurerutsira kumanikidzwa inowedzerwa mumapochi ekofi kuti ibvumire magasi asingadiwe kuti abude uku ichichengetedza kutsva kwekofi. Inonziwo aroma valve sezvo ichikubvumidza kunhuwidza chigadzirwa kuburikidza nevharuvhu.
9. Chikwama cheDie-Cheka
Chikwama chinoumbwa nezvisimbiso zvepadivi zvinozopfuura nepachibhakera chedie-punch kuti chicheke zvinhu zvakavharwa zvakawandisa, zvichisiya dhizaini yechikwama chekupedzisira chakagadzirwa nekongiri uye chimiro. Chinogona kuitwa nemhando dzezvikwama zvekumira uye zvekupikira.
10. Doy Pack (Doyen)
Chikwama chinomira chine zvisimbiso kumativi ese uye chakakomberedza gusset yepasi. Muna 1962, Louis Doyen akagadzira uye akapa patent yesaga rekutanga rakapfava rine pasi rakafuridzira rainzi Doy pack. Kunyangwe kurongedza uku kutsva kwaisava kubudirira kwaitarisirwa, kuri kubudirira nhasi sezvo patent yasvika paruzhinji. Zvakare zvakanyorwa - Doypak, Doypac, Doy pak, Doy pac.
11. Ethylene Vinyl Doro (EVOH):Purasitiki ine mitsetse yakawanda inowanzo shandiswa mumafirimu ane jira rakawanda kupa dziviriro yakanaka yekudzivirira gasi
12. Kurongedza Kunochinjika:Kurongedza kwakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinogona kukotama, kumonyoroka, kana kupetwa zviri nyore, zvinowanzosanganisira mabhegi, mabhegi, uye mafirimu.
13. Kudhinda kweGravure
(Rotogravure). Nekudhindwa kwegravure, mufananidzo unodhindwa pamusoro peplate yesimbi, nzvimbo yakadhindwa inozadzwa neinki, wobva watenderedzwa pa cylinder inotamisa mufananidzo kuenda kufirimu kana chimwe chinhu. Gravure yakapfupikiswa kubva kuRotogravure.
14. Gusset
Kupetwa kuri parutivi kana pasi pehomwe, zvichiita kuti ikwanise kukura kana zviri mukati zvaiswa
15.HDPE
Yakanyanya kusimba, (0.95-0.965) polyethylene. Chikamu ichi chine kuomarara kwakanyanya, kuramba kupisa kwakanyanya uye hunhu huri nani hwekudzivirira mhute yemvura kupfuura LDPE, kunyangwe isina kujeka zvakanyanya.
16. Simba rechisimbiso chekupisa
Simba rechisimbiso chekupisa rinoyerwa mushure mekunge chisimbiso chatonhodzwa.
17. Kuongororwa kweLaser
Kushandisa dara rechiedza rakamanikana rine simba guru kucheka zvishoma chinhu chakatwasuka kana kuti chakaita semapatani. Maitiro aya anoshandiswa kupa mukana wekuvhura mhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu zvinochinjika.
18.LDPE
Polyethylene yakaderera, (0.92-0.934). Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakukwanisa kupisa-kuvhara uye kuwanda kwayo mupakeji.
19. Firimu Rakarukwa:Chinhu chakagadzirwa nemafirimu akasiyana-siyana maviri kana kupfuura, zvichipa hunhu hwakanaka hwekudzivirira uye kugara kwenguva refu.
20.MDPE
Kuwanda kwepakati, (0.934-0.95) polyethylene. Ine kuomarara kwakanyanya, nzvimbo yakanyanya kunyunguduka uye ine hunhu huri nani hwekudzivirira mvura kubva mumhepo.
21.MET-OPP
Firimu reOPP rakacheneswa nesimbi. Rine zvese zvakanaka zvefirimu reOPP, pamwe chete nezvinodzivirira okisijeni nemhepo yemupombi yemvura zviri nani, (asi hazvina kunaka seMET-PET).
22. Firimu rine zvidimbu zvakawanda:Firimu rinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, chimwe nechimwe chine hunhu hwakafanana nekusimba, chipingamupinyi, uye kugona kuvharika.
23. Mylar:Zita remhando yefirimu repolyester rinozivikanwa nekusimba kwaro, kugara kwenguva refu, uye hunhu hwaro hwekudzivirira.
24.NY - Naironi
Ma polyamide resins, ane nzvimbo dzakanyanya kunyunguduka, kujeka kwakanaka uye kuomarara. Mhando mbiri dzinoshandiswa pamafirimu - nylon-6 nenylon-66. Yekupedzisira ine tembiricha yakakwira yekunyunguduka, nokudaro inodzivirira tembiricha zviri nani, asi yekutanga iri nyore kugadzirisa, uye yakachipa. Ose ane hunhu hwakanaka hwekudzivirira okisijeni nekunhuhwirira, asi haana kunaka pakudzivirira mvura.
25. OPP - Firimu rePP (polypropylene) rakatenderedzwa
Firimu rakaomarara, rakajeka, asi harivharike kupisa. Rinowanzo sanganiswa nemamwe mafirimu, (akadai seLDPE) kuti rivharike kupisa. Rinogona kuputirwa nePVDC (polyvinylidene chloride), kana kuputirwa nesimbi kuti rive nemidziyo inochengetedza kupisa.
26.OTR - Mwero wekutumira okisijeni
OTR yezvinhu zvepurasitiki inosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nehunyoro; saka inofanira kutsanangurwa. Mamiriro akajairwa ekuyedza ndeaya 0, 60 kana 100% hunyoro. Zviyero ndeizvi cc./100 square inches/24 hours, (kana cc/square meter/24 hrs.) (cc = cubic centimeters)
27. PET - Polyester, (Polyethylene Terephthalate)
Polymer yakasimba, inodzivirira kupisa. Firimu rePET rakagadzirwa neBi-axially rinoshandiswa muma laminates ekurongedza, uko rinopa simba, kuomarara uye kudzivirira kupisa. Rinowanzo sanganiswa nemamwe mafirimu ekudzivirira kupisa uye kuvandudza hunhu hwekudzivirira kupisa.
28.PP - Polypropylene
Ine pokunyunguduka kwakanyanya, saka inodzivirira kupisa kupfuura PE. Mhando mbiri dzemafirimu ePP dzinoshandiswa pakurongedza: cast, (ona CAPP) uye oriented (ona OPP).
29. Homwe:Rudzi rwekurongedza kunochinjika kwakagadzirirwa kutakura zvigadzirwa, kazhinji kacho nepamusoro pakavharwa uye pakavhurika kuti zvive nyore kuwana.
30.PVDC - Polyvinylidene Chloride
Chidziviriro chakanaka kwazvo cheokisijeni nemhepo ine utsi, asi hachibviswi, saka chinowanikwa zvakanyanya sechidziviriro chekuvandudza hunhu hwechidziviriro chemamwe mafirimu epurasitiki, (akadai seOPP nePET) ekurongedza. PVDC yakafukidzwa uye 'saran' yakafukidzwa zvakafanana.
31. Kudzora Hunhu:Maitiro nematanho akaiswa kuitira kuti kurongedza kusvike padanho rakatarwa rekushanda nekuchengetedza.
32. Bhegi rechisimbiso chine mavhiri mana:Bhegi rechisimbiso chine mana rudzi rwekurongedza kunochinjika kune zvisimbiso zvina—zviviri zvakamira uye zviviri zvakamira zvakatwasuka—zvinogadzira zvisimbiso zvemakona kumativi ese. Dhizaini iyi inobatsira bhegi kumira rakatwasuka, zvichiita kuti rinyatsokodzera zvigadzirwa zvekurongedza zvinobatsira kubva pakuonekwa uye kugadzikana, zvakaita sekudya kwemangwanani, kofi, chikafu chemhuka dzinovaraidza, nezvimwewo.
33. Kuzvidavirira
Kubika chikafu chakaputirwa mumidziyo yekupisa kana yekubikira kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa mumudziyo wakamanikidzwa nechinangwa chekuchenesa zviri mukati kuti zvirambe zviri zvitsva kwenguva yakareba. Mapaketi eRetort anogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakakodzera tembiricha yepamusoro yeRetort process, kazhinji inenge 121°C.
34. Resin:Chinhu chakasimba kana chakasimba zvikuru chinobva mumiti kana zvinhu zvakagadzirwa, chinoshandiswa kugadzira mapurasitiki.
35. Roll Stock
Zvakataurwa nezve chero chinhu chinochinjika chekurongedza chiri muchimiro chemupumburu.
36.Rotogravure Printing - (Gravure)
Nekudhindwa kwegravure, mufananidzo unodhindwa pamusoro peplate yesimbi, nzvimbo yakadhindwa inozadzwa neinki, uye plate yacho inotenderedzwa pa cylinder inotamisa mufananidzo kuenda kufirimu kana chimwe chinhu. Gravure yakapfupikiswa kubva kuRotogravure.
37. Chikwama chetsvimbo
Chikwama chidiki chinochinjika chinowanzo shandiswa kurongedza zvinwiwa zveupfu zvinosanganiswa nechinhu chimwe chete zvakaita sezvinwiwa zvemichero, kofi netii zvinokurumidza uye zvigadzirwa zveshuga nekirimu.
38. Chisimbiso:Rutivi rwuri mukati mefirimu rine zvidimbu zvakawanda runopa kugona kugadzira zvisimbiso panguva yekurongedza.
39. Firimu reShrink:Firimu repurasitiki rinotetepa zvakanyanya pamusoro pechigadzirwa kana kupisa kwaiswa, rinowanzoshandiswa senzira yechipiri yekurongedza.
40. Simba reKusimba:Kudzivirira kwechinhu kuti chisaputsika kana chaoma, chinhu chakakosha pakugara kwenguva refu kwemapaketi anochinjika.
41.VMPET - Firimu rePET rakacheneswa nesimbi
Ine zvese zvakanaka zvePET film, pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwakanyanya kwe oxygen ne water vapour.
42. Kurongedza kweVacuum:Nzira yekurongedza inobvisa mweya kubva muhomwe kuti irambe yakachena uye igare kwenguva refu.
43.WVTR - Mwero weKutapurirana kweMvura
inowanzo kuyerwa pa100% hunyoro, hunoratidzwa mumagiramu/100 square inches/24 awa, (kana magiramu/square meter/24 awa.) Ona MVTR.
44. Homwe yeZipu
Chikwama chinovharika kana kuti chinovharikazve chakagadzirwa nejira repurasitiki umo zvikamu zviviri zvepurasitiki zvinobatana kuti zvive nenzira inobvumira kuvharikazve mupakeji inochinjika.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-26-2024
